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Vitamin E - The Fat Antioxidant
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The main form of vitamin E is alpha-tocopherol. Tocopherols were discovered in 1922 and were found to
be essential to maintaining fertility. Since then, four tocopherol’s have been found, and are designated
by the first four letters of the Greek alphabet: alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. Of these, alpha-tocopherol
is the one which our DRI intake recommendations are based upon.
Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant in cell membranes and is especially important for the integrity of cells that
are constantly exposed to high oxygen concentrations, namely, the lungs and blood cells, both red and white.
Vitamin E deficiency is rare in humans, but it does occur in newborn premature infants. The vitamin is widely
distributed in plant foods; it is destroyed by high heat; toxicity is rare.
Your Vitamin E Intake
Your Top Vitamin E Sources
Below are the major contributors of Vitamin E to your diet. This list is based upon the foods you eat the most, not the amount of Vitamin E per serving (which is shown for reference purposes only).
Functions of Vitamin E
Antioxidant Activity: The main function of Vitamin E is to neutralize free radicals in cell membranes.
Cholesterol: Protects LDL from oxidation, which could lead to clogged arteries.
Blood Circulation: Decreases the clumping of blood which in turn eases the passage of blood through capillaries and blood vessels.
Heart Disease: Research suggests that Vitamin E may help prevent or delay coronary heart disease.
Cancer: Believed to help prevent cancers, but researchers cannot confidently recommend supplements for the prevention of cancer because of inconsistent and limited evidence.
Sources of Vitamin E
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| Sunflower Seeds |
2 tbs |
48% |
| Safflower Oil |
1 tbs |
30% |
| Canola Oil |
1 tbs |
15% |
| Mayonnaise |
1 tbs |
15% |
| Spinach, cooked |
1 Cup |
12% |
| Avocado |
1 |
12% |
| Peanut Butter |
2 tbs |
10% |
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